Autoimmune Thyroid Disease

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Autoimmune thyroid disease.

Marked alterations in the level of circulating thyroid hormone frequently induce cutaneous changes. Such visible sequelae of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism can be among the first manilestationsot thyroid dysfunction. The etiology of such thyroid dysfunction is frequently attributable to autoimmune thyroid disease, as manifested by Graves' disease (diffuse toxic goiter) or Hashimoto's thyroid...

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Thyroid Autoimmune Disease

Autoimmune diseases are a group of disorders in which the immune system dysfunctions and attacks host tissues. Although the pathogenesis of autoimmune thyroid disease has not been elucidated, there are several factors that have been associated with the disorder. Factors include genetic predisposition, nutrient deficiencies, use of certain medications affecting thyroid function, and environmenta...

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Autoimmune thyroid disease

Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) is a disease in which the body interprets the thyroid glands and its hormone products triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4) and thyroidstimulating hormone (TSH) as threats, therefore producing special antibodies that target the thyroid’s cells, thereby destroying it. It presents with hypothyroidism (low production of thyroid hormone) or hyperthyroidism (excessi...

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Non-thyroid autoantibodies in autoimmune thyroid disease.

Autoimmune thyroid disease is frequently accompanied by other organ-specific and non-organ-specific diseases, most likely because there is sharing of genetic and possibly environmental susceptibility factors. These associations are well recognized in the autoimmune polyglandular syndromes; autoimmune thyroid disease is one of the three major endocrinopathies in the type 2 syndrome and occurs in...

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Autoimmune Thyroid Disease with Fluctuating Thyroid Function

A 38-y-old East Asian woman presented in 1985 with weight gain and cold intolerance. She was found to have a small goiter and an elevated thyroidstimulating hormone (TSH) level of 58 mU/l (normal range, 0.5–5). She was diagnosed with primary hypothyroidism and was treated with levothyroxine (L-T4) 0.1 mg/d. Her symptoms promptly improved. Between 1985 and 1993, she felt generally well. Her adhe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Dermatology

سال: 1981

ISSN: 0011-9059,1365-4632

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1981.tb00464.x